Nilgai  Boselaphus tragocamelus 

The Nilgai, also known as the Blue Bull, is the largest antelope species in India. It is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, open forests, and agricultural areas, across the Indian subcontinent, particularly in the northern and central parts of India, as well as parts of Nepal and Pakistan.

The Nilgai has a distinct appearance with a large, muscular body and long, slender legs. Its coat is generally bluish-grey, with darker patches around the shoulders and on the hind legs. Males are larger and have a more noticeable blue-grey coloration, while females are smaller and lighter in color. Adult males can weigh between 200–300 kg and have a shoulder height of around 1.5 meters, while females weigh around 100–150 kg. They have a short, tufted tail and a long face with a pointed snout.

Nilgais are herbivores and primarily feed on grasses, shrubs, leaves, and fruits. They are social animals, often found in small groups, though males may also be solitary.

IUCN Status: Least Concern

IWLPA: Schedule II

CITES: Appendix III