Chital Axis axis

The Chital, also known as the Spotted Deer, is a medium-sized herbivorous mammal found primarily in the forests of the Indian subcontinent, including India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and parts of Bangladesh and Myanmar. It is one of the most common and widely distributed deer species in the region and is often found in deciduous and tropical forests, grasslands, and even near human settlements.

The Chital has a distinctive appearance, with a reddish-brown coat covered in white spots, which helps it blend into its forested environment. Adult males have antlers that they shed and regrow annually, which are typically branched and can grow up to 75 cm in length. The body of the Chital is slender and graceful, with a height of about 70–90 cm at the shoulder and a weight of 50–75 kg. 

Chital are primarily herbivores and social animals and often form large herds, particularly during the dry season when food is more abundant. Herds are typically led by females, while males, especially older ones, tend to live alone or in bachelor groups.

IUCN Status: Least Concern

IWLPA: Schedule II

CITES: Not Defined