Himalayan Field Rat
Location: Dachigam National Park
Image: Vivek Ramachandran
Himalayan Field Rat
Location: Dachigam National Park
Image: Vivek Ramachandran
Himalayan Field Rat Rattus nitidus
The Himalayan Field Rat also known as White-footed Indochinese Rat is a medium-sized rodent found in the Himalayan region and parts of South and Southeast Asia. It typically inhabits forests, agricultural fields, grasslands, and areas near human settlements, often at elevations up to 3,000 meters.
This species has a sleek body with soft, grayish-brown fur on the back and a lighter underside. It has a long, scaly tail that is usually shorter than the head and body length combined. Adults generally measure 18–22 cm in body length, with a tail length of 15–20 cm.
The Himalayan Field Rat is omnivorous, feeding on seeds, grains, fruits, insects, and small invertebrates. It is mainly nocturnal and nests in burrows or crevices, often storing food. In some areas, it is considered a pest due to its tendency to raid crops and stored grains.
IUCN Status: Least Concern
IWLPA: Not Defined
CITES: Not Defined